MIAMI HERALD: Gamblers put bucks on big storms
BY NIKKI WALLER
While you, the ever-diligent South Floridian, stockpile hurricane
supplies and prepare your shutters for this year’s storm season,
strange forces speculate on your misery.
Online and around the world, people are betting on the Atlantic
hurricane season, wagering on how many strong storms will make landfall
this year, and at what strength.
At Internet gambling sites where users plunk down $25 to bet on
anything from whether J.Lo is pregnant to who will be the first human
on Mars, there’s a simmering market in whether a category 3, 4 or 5
hurricane will hit Florida.
It sounds crazy and — for residents of Hurricane Alley — plain mean
to seek profit from massive destruction. Yet such bets are brisk
business for sites that offer proposition, or prop, betting: wagers on
anything from who will win the next American Idol to when avian flu
arrives in the United States.
Several sites are now offering 1 to 5 odds that a category three
storm or higher will hit the United States this year, meaning that a $5
bet would pay out just $1.
Those numbers closely match official forecasts from the National
Hurricane Center, which predicted last Monday that four to six major
storms will make landfall by December.
Oddsmakers use meteorological data, including Colorado State
University professor William Gray’s annual forecast for the Atlantic
hurricane season, as well as historical data to determine the
likelihood of storm strikes.
THE PROBABILITIES
Weather forecasts, which are based on probability, lend themselves
easily to oddsmaking. But professional forecasters, who view their job
as a public service, say that’s not what they have in mind when they
issue predictions.
”What’s sad about this is essentially people are placing bets on an
issue that affects people’s lives. That’s kind of sad,” said National
Weather Service spokesman Greg Romano.
”Forecasts are there for people to help protect themselves, their lives and their property,” he said.
Mickey Richardson, CEO of BetCris.com,
a Costa-Rica based site offering several hurricane-related
propositions, said the idea of betting on calamities seemed depraved at
first. But customers demanded the wagers.
”We had to wrestle with it, some people view it as a morbid thing to
offer,” he said of his site’s storm-season bets. “But we can’t stop
hurricanes. There’s been a true interest in it from the public.”
Richardson, along with CEOs of other sites, including wagerweb.com,
said they’ve refused to take bets on the amount of destruction or
casualties.
Christopher Costigan, who operates prop bet-focused news site
Gambling911.com from his condo in Miami Beach, said bets are not
intended to make light of the threat of storms or detract from the
importance of hurricane safety and preparation.
”Anyone who lives down here knows we’re living with risk,” he said.
Proposition bets have long been a staple of gambling in Europe. Such
wagers became popular stateside during the 2004 presidential race, when
offshore gambling sites began offering odds on election results.
Props are the scratch-off lotto tickets of the online gambling world
— a relatively cheap and easy means of instant gratification.
NOVICE BETTORS
Props draw a lot of first-time bettors, mainly pop-culture junkies
in their 20s and 30s who aren’t interested in traditional sports
betting.
These bettors want to feel as though they’re part of an event,
whether it’s the Super Bowl or a celebrity divorce, said Andy Meyers, a
University of Memphis psychology professor who studies gambling
behavior.
Someone in Nebraska is unlikely to face a Category 4 storm, but
wagering on that storm can help justify — and enliven — hours spent
watching wall-to-wall coverage on CNN and The Weather Channel.
”Now I get to count how many storms, how big they are and when they
hit. Gambling … draws you into a level of involvement you might not
otherwise have in activities,” Meyers said.
All gambling is a coping mechanism, often fraught with unhealthy
results, said Meyers. For people living in the hurricane zone, betting
may lessen the anxiety of living with potential disaster. ”If I live in
Florida, where hurricanes have become a really unpleasant fact of life,
maybe I get to perceive them differently because I win,” Meyers said.
“The next hurricane that hits, maybe my $25 turns into $250.”
Nevertheless, double-checking our storm supplies and emergency plans might be a wiser way to attain peace of mind.
With predictions calling for a rough season, there’s little money to
be made by betting on a coming storm. Gambling911’s Costigan, who
doesn’t gamble himself, would bet against a storm strike, but purely
out of hope.
”I’d bet on the no, hoping that my bet will keep the storms away,” he said. “And maybe I’d make money.”
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